Lacunosus Cloud Variety:Perforated, Frayed Holes

Learn about the lacunosus cloud variety, including pictures and images of their various characteristics, how to identify them, and more.

Altocumulus lacunosus (Ac la)
Altocumulus lacunosus (Ac la)

Identifying the lacunosuscloud variety

A cloud variety that's full of holes, often resembling a honeycomb

The ‘lacunosus’ cloud variety can be found amongst three cloud types: cirrocumulus, altocumulus, and stratocumulus. Translated from latin, meaning full of gaps, the three types of lacunosus clouds are respectively abbreviated as ‘Cc la’, ‘Ac la’, and ‘Sc la’. Lacunosus cloud formations can be easily depicted from other cloud varieties by their distinct honeycomb appearance.

It’s not every day you see clouds with holes in them. The lacunosus cloud variety is rare. It’s more commonly seen in cirrocumulus clouds followed by altocumulus clouds.

It’s especially rare to see stratocumulus lacunosus clouds. One of the reasons they’re so rare is because they’re very short-lived, usually lasting only several minutes. These clouds are formed when a layer of rising warm air and layer of cold air come into contact with one another.

Often times, lacunosus clouds will be found in the stratiformis cloud species. Finally, don’t confuse lacunosus clouds with the cavum cloud feature, otherwise known as a fallstreak hole or hole punch. Fallstreaks are one very large hole where lacunosus can be differentiated by many tinier holes, sometimes described as a fishing net.

Lacunosus and its cloud types

Lacunosus can modify each cloud type shown below. Compare how the same term appears across different levels and broader cloud forms.

Compare lacunosus with related cloud varieties

Use the defining shape, arrangement, associated cloud type, and full sky context before selecting the most appropriate term.

Lacunosus vs. perlucidus

Both contain openings. Lacunosus has rounded, frayed holes in a net-like pattern, while perlucidus has smaller gaps between otherwise connected cloud elements.

Illustration of lacunosus clouds
Lacunosus
Illustration of perlucidus clouds
Perlucidus
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